Translate

Saturday, 30 June 2018

6 Pelopor Konsep Keghairahan(Passion) dalam Psikologi


  1. Sternberg (1986; 1997)
  2. Renzulli et al., (2006)
  3. Cardon, Wincent, et al. (2009), Klaukien & Breugst (2009)
  4. Fredricks, Alfeld, and Eccles, (2010)
  5. Vallerand et al. (2003) 
  6. Julia Moeller (2013)



      Menurut definisi ghairah dalam Kamus Bahasa Melayu ialah satu kemahuan hati atau nafsu berahi yg kuat, penuh minat atau penuh perasaan. Selain itu, keghairahan juga adalah satu keinginan (keberahian, kehendak) yg amat kuat, (Kamus Pelajar Edisi Kedua).



1) Sternberg,  (1986&1997)


Sternberg telah menerbitkan satu model iaitu 'the triangular  theory  of love'Beliau telah meletak 'keghairahan (passion)' sebagai salah satu kompenen dalam model tersebut (Julia, 2013). 

 Model Triangular of love ini mengandaikan dimana terdapat 3 dimensi asas dalam mendasari kepelbagaian cinta yang dihadapi oleh seorang manusia. 3 dimensi tersebut adalah (keintiman, keghairahan dan komitmen).  Sternberg (1987) menjelaskan bahawa kompenen keghairahan(passion) di dalam model ini adalah terdiri daripada motivasi dan sumber rangsangan yang lain, termasuklah bukan hanya rangsangan seksual, tetapi memerlukan juga harga diri, persefahaman, domimasi/penyerahan, aktualisasi diri (Michele acker & Mark H. Davis, 1992)

The passion component refers to the drives that lead to romance, physical attraction, sexual consummation, and related phenomena in loving relationships. The passion component thus
includes within its purview those sources of motivational and other forms of arousal that lead to the experience of passion in a loving relationship (Sternberg, 1986).

Sternberg (1997) dalam Julia (2013) menyatakan bahawa 'Passion as a short term ‘limerence’ and sexual/physical attraction, characterized by high arousal, frequent thoughts about a loved person, and quick fade out.' (Julia 2013).

     Daripada penerangan di atas jelaslah bahawa Sternberg (1986) mendefinisikan Keghairahan( Passion) ini di dalam model the triangular love sebagai satu komponen sebagai panduan yang membawa kepada kisah cinta, tarikan fizikal, penyempurnaan seksual serta berkait di dalam fenomena hubungan kasih sayang. Selain itu, kompenen keghairahan(Passion) ini adalah juga sebagai satu  bidang kuasa dalam sumber motivasi dan bentuk lain dalam rangsangan yang memacu kepada pengalaman hubungan kasih sayang ini.

Rujukan

1. Michele acker & Mark H. Davis (1992). Intimacy, Passion, And Commitment In Adult Romantic Relationship: A test of triangular theory of love. Journal of Social and Personal relationship. Vol 9., 21-50.

2. Robert J. Steinberg. (1986). A Triangular Theory of Love. Psychological Review
1986, Vol. 93, No. 2, 119-135.

3. Julia Moeller. (2013). Passion as concept of the psychology of motivation (Conceptualization, assessment, inter-individual variability and long-term stability). DISSERTATION. Universität Erfurt


Thursday, 14 June 2018

PASSIONATE THEORY by Maddin & Isa



MADDIN & ISA PASSIONATE THEORY




Maddin & Isa Passionate Model

Generally, as a adolescent though, i would like to conclude with the passion definition that;

'Passion is strong desire and sacrifice anything to something enthusiast.'






First stage

The first stage are divide by 2 ways. Desire and positive or negative force.



Second stage

The second stage is Effort session. A person will put the effort on what they desire or the positive and negative force. The highest of desire feel will produce strongest effort while the highest the positive and negative force will produce the strenghtness of the effort by the person. 



Third stage 

coming soon ;)





The relationship between passionate process and Health injury

Have you ever saw or experienced a situation during your childhood and teenager developmental growth period even on your life now that everything we did will lead to injury in certain situation. There are two type of injury that relating in this passionate process which are effect on physical and mental health.


example 1:

Two rugby player. Player 1 Player 2 . Both player 1 and 2 are injured due to being hit during the game. Both reacted differently on the injury recovery period. This can be seen in player 1 who took a short period to recover from the injury while player 2 took a long period.

In addition, they also reacted diversely on their behavior and mentality upon traning schedule as they injured. In related to that, Player 1 still going for training eventhough he faced his injury and recovery during his healing period phase. whilst, player 2 have reacted contradictory.

Above explanation are related to the passionate theory accordingly. For this reason, player 1 is related to the first stage which is the pure 'desire'. On the other hand, player 2 related with ' positive or negative force' in the first stage.